The Civilian Conservation Corps in Michigan

Going to work on the Fire Lane

Going to Work on Fire Lane, photo by Trykemom

On March 9, 1933, five days after his inauguration, President Franklin D. Roosevelt outlined his plan that combined both relief for the unemployed and conservation of the nation's natural resources. It was called the Civilian Conservation Corps.

The Civilian Conservation Corps, better known as the CCC, recruited unemployed young men to work on federal- and state-owned lands for "the prevention of forest fires, floods and soil erosion." According to Roosevelt, the CCC would "conserve our precious natural resources" while placing "a vast army of the unemployed" into "healthful surroundings."

The CCC arrived in Michigan in May 1933 when a camp opened in the Hiawatha National Forest west of Sault Ste. Marie. During the next nine years, over 100,000 Michigan males joined the CCC.

Operating out of camps located all over the state, Michigan enrollees planted 484 million trees (more than twice as many as in any other state), spent 140,000 days fighting forest fires, planted 156 million fish and constructed 7,000 miles of truck trails, 504 bridges and 222 buildings.

Required to send home most of their monthly wage of $30, Michigan enrollees provided their families with more than $20 million. The CCC also taught thousands of American boys how to take orders, the rudiments of sanitation, first aid and personal cleanliness, and other skills that were directly transferable as they joined the armed forces to fight World War II.

The photo above is part of 3 Cs Camp, a great set of photos taken by a man who served in the Civilian Conservation Corps camp in 1933-1934, mainly in Cadillac, Michigan.

For more great stories on Michigan’s past, look to Michigan History magazine. For more information or a free trial issue, call (800) 366-3703 or visit www.michiganhistorymagazine.com.

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8 Comments

  1. Sheryl
    Posted September 18, 2006 at 8:33 am | Permalink

    It is exciting for me to be able to share these photos. Thank you.

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  2. Posted September 18, 2006 at 8:42 am | Permalink

    Thank YOU, Sheryl - these photos are great and I really hope people take some time to check them out!

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  3. Curt
    Posted July 20, 2010 at 1:19 pm | Permalink

    My father was a member of the CCC in michigan and I have been looking for a roster of men who served the CCC. Can anyone give me any direction to look.

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 2 Thumb down 0

  4. jack vogel
    Posted February 25, 2011 at 3:28 pm | Permalink

    My father in law was in the CCC but I don't know where he served or what years he was in . where do I find a list of men who were in the CCC?

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  5. Stacy
    Posted July 23, 2011 at 11:51 pm | Permalink

    I had two Uncles who served in the CCC Program in the 1930's and, I served in the CCC Prohram in the late 1980's. The best progam I know. How can I get in touch with some of the corp members of my eara ? Camp Vanderbilt,Mi 1988-89

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  6. Monique
    Posted September 6, 2011 at 9:55 am | Permalink

    THANKYOU! for sharing your photos, My grandfather & uncle served in the Cadillac CCC, and tho I didnt see either of them its neat to see where they were and what their living conditions & work load were like! I have one photo of a group of men from there. Would LOVE to find a list of those who served! Thanks again Sheryl for sharing :)

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  7. Posted September 6, 2011 at 10:07 am | Permalink

    Thanks!!

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  8. Stacy
    Posted September 6, 2011 at 10:29 pm | Permalink

    A place to look for any info on the 30's CCC's could be the CCC Museum at North Higgins Lake' Mi for the Michigan corp members.

    Like or Dislike: Thumb up 1 Thumb down 0

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